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2011 / 4

Вид издания:  Сборник статей

NATURE

General Problems of Nature Management

NATURAL MANAGEMENT, ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS (The continuation. The beginning in bulletin, № 3, 2011)

A.D. Dumnov, Dr. Sc. (Economy), D. A. Boriskin, National Information Agency «Natural Resources»
In article theoretical and organizational questions of System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting, SEEA as part of SNA are considered. It is in detail analyzed the international gathering of the macrostatistical data, operating in OECD and Eurostat, are investigated separate accounts (tables), the basic aggregates and indicators, and also interrelations between them. Some problems and difficulties of SEEA are considered.
Keywords: Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting, system of national accounts, expenses for environmental protection, structure of output of environmental production, financing of environmental protection activity.

Mineral Resources

ON THE INDICATORS OF INNOVATION AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE MINING INDUSTRY COMPLEX

V.P. Delija, Can. Sc. (Philos. ), the Rector, the Social Economic Forecasting and Modeling Institute

The short overlook of state of major mineral and material resources has been done. The problem of development of mineral and raw material base of world and Russia have been shown.
Keywords: innovative economy, sustainable development, mining industry, mineral resources.

Water Resources

TRADE IN WATER CAPACIOUS PRODUCTION AS SET OF MARCET TRANSECTION WITH WATER RESOURCES (PROBLEMS OF TRADE OF «VIRTUAL WATER» – WATER CAPACIOUS PRODUCTION) (The continuation. The beginning in bulletin, № 6, 2010, № 1, 2011)


M.Ya. Lemeshev, Prof. Dr. Sc. (Economy), the Moscow State Institute of Management, A.A. Maksimov, engineerhydrotechnician, foreign affairs economist, the Honored meteorologist of the Russian Federation, B.S. Maslov, Prof.Dr. Sc. (Engin.), the Academician, the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences (RAAS), the Honored worker of a science and techniques of the Russian Federation

In the third part of the article the estimation of positions of Water strategy of the Russian Federation for the period till 2020 in coordination with most acute problems of water sector of Russia, world experience and tendencies in water economic activities is resulted. It is proved danger (harm, negative influence) for the country of private manufacture and export in raw water capacious branches, and also the substantiation of a water management to their service. There is presented orientation that activisation of trade by water capacious production can’t be alternative to territorial redistribution of a drain.
Keywords: Water strategy of the Russian Federation, competitiveness of water sector, water service of export raw directions, water efficiency in the industry, basin approach, water resources management, territorial redistribution of a drain.

Land Resources

AGRICULTURAL LAND IMPROVEMENT IN RUSSIA: THE CONDITION AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS

A. M. Larionova, Dr.Sc (Engin.), the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences (RAAS)

Problems resulting sharp decrease in rates of building of meliorative systems and level of their operation in Russia are considered. The reasons of negative influence on environment are shown, to a way of revival of land improvement to Russia.
Keywords: land improvement, irrigation, agricultural grounds, degradation, ecological safety, reforming, efficiency.

Forest Resources

THE BASIC ECOLOGICAL FACTORS OF THE MODERN STATE FOREST POLICY


V.V. Strakhov, Dr. Sc. (Agricul.), the Deputy Head, the International Forestry Division, the AllRussian Research Institute for Forestry and Mechanization (VNIILM), the Federal Forestry Agency (Rosleskhoz)

The article is an explanation of principal revision of traditional forest policy, based at doctrine of mainly use of economic characteristic of forests, related with involving wood and nonwood forest resources in market turnover, and implement instead this forest policy another forest policy, based at the doctrine of first and foremost maintenance of biospheres functions of forests, particular to work as a biotic «pump» (forest «pump») for realization of the global circulation of water (hydrological cycle) in the system (oceancontinental land). According to this aim in the article discussed the questions of relationship of forest management with Earth biosphere, integrated biological and ecological background of biospheres functions of forests, delaminated relationship of forests, waters and sustainable development.
Keywords: forest policy, global role of water and forests, biotic (forest) «pump», global ecological processes.

Biological Resources

TO HISTORY OF SCIENTIFIC AND PERSONNEL MAINTENANCE OF HUNTING ECONOMY IN RUSSIA (The continuation. The beginning in bulletin, № 3, 2011)


V.G. Safonov, Corresponding Member, the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences (RAAS), the Russian Research Institute of Game Management and Fur Farming, RAAS

There is a review of formation of the hunting economy, branch science, a professional training of hunting researchers in Russia, modern problems and prospects of perfection of the organization of branch.
Keywords: the hunting economy, hunting research, reforming history, organization perfection.

Environment Protection

HIGH LEVELS OF SURFACE WATER POLLUTION IN RUSSIAN FEDERATION


A.S. Zelenov, Can. Sc. (Geograp.), the Head, the Sector of Environment Pollution, M.S. Zelenova, Cand. Sc. (Geograp.), the Institute of Global Climate and Ecology, the Federal Service for Hydrometeorological and Environmental Monitoring (Roshydromet) and the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS)

The level of surface water pollution is still high in Russian cities. The biggest part of population (about 75 percent) lives in those territories. Last years were increasing number of high and extremely high pollution of surface water observe according to monitoring data.
Keywords: surface water, high pollution, extremely high pollution.

AUTHORITIES AND NATURE

In the Presidential Administration

In the Federal Assembly

In the Government


NATURE AND HUMAN SOCIETY

Ecological education

ABOUT THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL BASES OF THE ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT


S. A. Stepanov, Prof.Can. Sc. (Histor.), the President of Academy, the International Independent University of Ecology and Politology (MNEPU)

Sources of occurrence of the concept of a sustainable development are considered. On this basis the major methodological positions for education in interests of a sustainable development (ESD) and ecological education as bases ESD are given.
Keywords: sustainable development, ecological education, strategy of education, anthropocentrism, ecocentrism, dualism of the purposes and development means.

THE INTEGRATION APPROACH TO ECOLOGICAL EDUCATION AT SCHOOL

G. A. Yagodin, Prof.Dr. Sc. (Chemist.), the Correspondent Member, the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Head, the Higher Schools of Sciences about Environment, the Russian University of Chemistry and Technology

There is the report at XVII International Conference «Ecological education in interests of a sustainable development» (on June, 2829, 2011, Moscow) on problems of ecological education at school.
Keywords: ecological education, a sustainable development, ecological education for sustainable development.

Calendar of Events

The international, AllRussia both regional scientific and technical meeting, conferences, symposiums, congresses, seminars, schools and exhibitions of nature resources and nature protection orientation
Бюллетень «Использование и охрана природных ресурсов в России»

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